Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Fabric, Wood
Late 19th Century Swedish Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood
1940s American Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Rush, Wood, Paint
1940s American Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Maple, Oak, Walnut
1970s French Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Steel, Iron
21st Century and Contemporary Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Metal
Mid-20th Century Italian Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Metal
20th Century Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Leather, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood
20th Century American Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Fabric, Wood
1950s French Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Metal, Iron
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Aluminum
20th Century American Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Fabric, Cane, Beech
Early 19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Velvet, Mahogany
1940s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wicker, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Fabric, Wood
20th Century Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Brass
Early 20th Century European Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Cane, Walnut
1970s American Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Upholstery, Wood, Mahogany
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Nickel
1950s French Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Brass, Iron
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Fabric, Hardwood
Mid-19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Walnut
1810s Italian Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Leather, Wood
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Linen, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood
1790s Swedish Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Silk, Walnut
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood
19th Century British Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Mahogany
1950s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Brass, Nickel
2010s American Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Oak
Mid-20th Century American Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary Canadian Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Fabric, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood, Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood
Mid-20th Century Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Iron
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Leather, Wood
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Velvet, Wood, Giltwood
2010s American Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Fabric, Mahogany
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Metal
20th Century Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood
2010s American Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Linen, Mahogany
1950s Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood
2010s Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Fabric, Mahogany
Late 19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Rosewood
20th Century English Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Rush, Oak
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Brass
1810s Italian Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Brass
1920s American Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Cane, Bentwood
Early 1800s German Antique Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Cherry
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Fabric, Wood
Mid-20th Century Unknown Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Wood
1980s American Vintage Neoclassical Dining Room Chairs
Leather, Wicker, Wood