James McDougal Hart
American, 1828-1901
Hart was born in Kilmarnock, Scotland, and was taken to America with his family in early youth. His older brother, William Hart, was also a Hudson River School artist, as were his younger sister Julie Hart Beers and his two daughters, both figure painters, Letitia Bonnet Hart (1867 - Sept. 1953) and Mary Theresa Hart (1872–1942). Another niece, Annie L. Y. Orff, became an editor and publisher.
In Albany, New York he trained with a sign and carriage maker— possibly the same employer that had taken on his brother in his early career. James later returned to Europe for serious artistic training, studying in Munich and as a pupil of Friedrich Wilhelm Schirmer at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf. He is associated with the Düsseldorf school of painting.
Along with most of the major landscape artists of the time, Hart based his operations in New York City and adopted the style of the Hudson River School. While he and his brother William often painted similar landscape subjects, James may have been more inclined to paint exceptionally large works. An example is The Old Homestead (1862), 42 x 68 inches, in the collection of the High Museum of Art in Atlanta, Georgia. James may have been exposed to large paintings while studying in Düsseldorf, a center of realist art pedagogy that also shaped the practices of Albert Bierstadt and Worthington Whittredge.
Like his brother William, James excelled at painting cattle. Kevin J. Avery writes, "the bovine subjects that once distinguished [his works] now seem the embodiment of Hart's artistic complacency." In contrast with the complacency of some of his cattle scenes, his major landscape paintings are considered important works of the Hudson River School. A particularly fine example is Summer in the Catskills, now in the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum in Madrid, Spain.to
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Creator: James McDougal Hart
James McDougal Hart "Cattle at Water's Edge" Original Painting, circa 1890
By James McDougal Hart
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James McDougal Hart (1828-1901) "Cattle at Water's Edge" original painting, circa 1890s
Original oil on panel. Dimensions: 8" x 5.5". The frame measures: 11" x 8".
Signed in the lower right corner. Very good antique condition.
Born in Kilmarnock, Scotland, James Hart was a leading figure of the second generation Hudson River School painters and was known for idyllic landscapes, especially with cows. His family teased him about his painting of farm animals...
Category
Late 19th Century American Antique James McDougal Hart
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James McDougal Hart furniture are available for sale on 1stDibs. These distinctive items are frequently made of other and are designed with extraordinary care. There are many options to choose from in our collection of James McDougal Hart furniture, although brown editions of this piece are particularly popular. If you’re looking for additional options, many customers also consider furniture by Currier & Ives, Miriam Kubach, and Juliet Holland. Prices for James McDougal Hart furniture can differ depending upon size, time period and other attributes — on 1stDibs, these items begin at $850 and can go as high as $850, while a piece like these, on average, fetch $850.